Scheda Enciclopedia

Crassula

Crassula

Jade Plant Money Plant Succulent Family
Classificazione

Famiglia: Crassulaceae

Genere: Crassula

Crassula is a diverse genus of succulent plants renowned for their fleshy leaves and architectural forms. The genus includes around 200 species, ranging from small creeping varieties to upright shrubs. Crassula plants are prized for their drought tolerance and are popular as low-maintenance houseplants and landscape succulents.

Popular Crassula Species
Crassula ovata Jade Plant
Classic tree-like succulent with glossy green leaves.
Can reach 6-8 ft indoors; symbolizes prosperity.
Crassula ovata 'Crosby's Compact' Dwarf Jade
Miniature form, perfect for desks and small spaces.
Red leaf margins; compact branching habit.
Crassula ovata 'Hummel's Sunset' Sunset Jade
Yellow/orange/red leaf edges; bright light intensifies color.
Popular variegated selection.
Crassula ovata 'Variegata' Variegated Jade
Creamy white margins on green leaves.
Slower growing; protect variegation from strong sun.
Crassula ovata 'Gollum' Gollum Jade
Tubular, finger-like red-tipped leaves.
Compact; great conversation piece.
Crassula ovata 'Hobbit' Hobbit Jade
Similar to Gollum but with flared leaf tips.
Vigorous grower; striking form.
Crassula lactea Brittle Bush
Shrubby with white flower clusters.
Coastal South African native; salt tolerant.
Crassula capitella ssp. thyrsiflora 'Red Pagoda' Red Pagoda
Stacked red leaves form pagoda shape.
Small, architectural; bright light for color.
Crassula marnieriana Shoe String
Miniature shrub with tiny triangular leaves.
Perfect for fairy gardens.
Crassula sarmentosa 'Comet' Comet Plant
Trailing stems with narrow fleshy leaves.
Excellent hanging basket succulent.
Guida alla Cura
Light Requirements

Bright light is essential. Most Crassula thrive in full sun or bright indirect light. Insufficient light causes etiolation and weak growth.

Watering Needs

Allow soil to dry completely between waterings. Succulent leaves store water; overwatering causes root rot. Water sparingly in winter.

Soil Preferences

Use gritty, well-draining succulent/cactus mix. Commercial succulent soil works well, or create your own with 50% potting soil, 50% perlite/pumice.

Temperature and Humidity

Ideal range 65°F-75°F (18°C-24°C). Can tolerate down to 50°F (10°C). Prefers dry air; avoid high humidity except during propagation.

Fertilization

Fertilize monthly during spring/summer with diluted succulent fertilizer (1/4 strength). Skip in fall/winter when plants are dormant.

Pruning and Maintenance

Prune leggy growth in spring to maintain shape. Remove dead leaves promptly. Repot every 2-3 years in spring.