Ophrys insectifera produce piccoli fiori con un labello stretto marrone scuro che assomiglia a una mosca, impollinato da vespe scavatrici maschi attraverso l'inganno sessuale. Una sottile terrestre tubulosa dei margini forestali europei e dei pascoli calcarei, che cresce fresco e dormiente in estate.
Bright, open position with sun; these are hardy Mediterranean terrestrial 'bee orchids' of open grassland. Good light in the growing season is essential.
Winter-growing: keep just moist from autumn through spring while in leaf and flower, then keep DRY during summer dormancy when the tuber rests underground.
Very free-draining, gritty, alkaline (limestone-based) substrate. Summer wet rots the dormant tubers.
Cool Mediterranean conditions; tolerates cold when dormant but dislikes summer wet. Airy, dry summer rest.
Feed very sparingly, if at all; these terrestrials and their mycorrhizal partners dislike rich conditions.
Let foliage die back into summer dormancy. Do not disturb the tubers. Non-toxic; protected in the wild — use only nursery-propagated plants.