| Regno | Plantae |
| Sottoregno | Tracheobionta |
| Superdivisione | Spermatophyta |
| Divisione | Magnoliophyta |
| Classe | Liliopsida |
| Ordine | Alismatales |
| Famiglia | Araceae |
| Sottofamiglia | Aroideae |
| Genere | Syngonium |
| Specie | Syngonium wendlandii |
Syngonium wendlandii is a climbing or trailing aroid in the family Araceae, grown for its arrow-shaped, often variegated leaves; sap is mildly toxic.
Bright to moderate indirect light suits Syngonium well. Tolerates lower light but variegated forms (pink, white) lose their colouring and revert to green in shade. Avoid direct sun, which scorches the arrowhead-shaped leaves. The variegation intensity is directly correlated with light level.
Allow the top 2–3 cm to dry between waterings, then water thoroughly. Syngonium prefers consistent moisture — it wilts noticeably when dry but recovers quickly. Reduce watering in winter. Overwatering causes yellowing leaves and root rot; underwatering causes wilting and brown leaf tips.
Well-draining potting mix with added perlite (3:1). Good drainage prevents root rot in this vigorous grower.
Optimal 18–27 °C; minimum 13 °C. Moderate to high humidity (50–60%) promotes lush growth and prevents brown leaf edges. Standard indoor humidity is adequate.
Feed every 2 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength. Reduce to monthly in autumn, stop in winter.
Prune regularly to maintain compact, bushy growth — Syngonium naturally vines as it matures. Young plants produce compact, lobed arrowhead leaves; older plants develop more complex, divided leaves and a climbing habit. Provide a moss pole for climbing forms. Contains calcium oxalate — toxic to pets and irritating to human skin.
The most common method for propagating Syngonium is by division. This involves separating the root clumps during repotting. Ensure the parent plant is healthy before proceeding.
Syngonium can also be propagated from stem cuttings.